#77: Actualización en stiff-knee o rodilla rígida post-ictus

08/03/2025 32 min Temporada 5 Episodio 3
#77: Actualización en stiff-knee o rodilla rígida post-ictus

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Síntesis del Episodio

En este episodio, actualizamos la evidencia científica sobre la rodilla rígida post-ictus o stiff-knee, ampliando lo que ya sintetizamos hace varios años en el episodio #48. Indagamos en las sinergias musculares en el stiff-knee y en sus fenotipos, para poder realizar una valoración y tratamiento más específico e individualizado.

Referencias del episodio:

1. Brough, L. G., Kautz, S. A., & Neptune, R. R. (2022). Muscle contributions to pre-swing biomechanical tasks influence swing leg mechanics in individuals post-stroke during walking. Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation, 19(1), 55. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12984-022-01029-z (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35659252/).

2. Chantraine, F., Schreiber, C., Pereira, J. A. C., Kaps, J., & Dierick, F. (2022). Classification of Stiff-Knee Gait Kinematic Severity after Stroke Using Retrospective k-Means Clustering Algorithm. Journal of clinical medicine, 11(21), 6270. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11216270 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36362499/)

3. Fujita, K., Tsushima, Y., Hayashi, K., Kawabata, K., Sato, M., & Kobayashi, Y. (2022). Differences in causes of stiff knee gait in knee extensor activity or ankle kinematics: A cross-sectional study. Gait & posture, 98, 187–194. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2022.09.078 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36166956/).

4. Fujita, K., Tsushima, Y., Hayashi, K., Kawabata, K., Ogawa, T., Hori, H., & Kobayashi, Y. (2024). Altered muscle synergy structure in patients with poststroke stiff knee gait. Scientific reports, 14(1), 20295. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-71083-1 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39217201/).

5. Krajewski, K. T., Correa, J. S., Siu, R., Cunningham, D., & Sulzer, J. S. (2025). Mechanisms of Post-Stroke Stiff Knee Gait: A Narrative Review. American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation, 10.1097/PHM.0000000000002678. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1097/PHM.0000000000002678 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39815400/).

6. Lee, J., Lee, R. K., Seamon, B. A., Kautz, S. A., Neptune, R. R., & Sulzer, J. (2024). Between-limb difference in peak knee flexion angle can identify persons post-stroke with Stiff-Knee gait. Clinical biomechanics (Bristol, Avon), 120, 106351. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2024.106351 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39321614/).

7. Tenniglo, M. J. B., Nene, A. V., Rietman, J. S., Buurke, J. H., & Prinsen, E. C. (2023). The Effect of Botulinum Toxin Type A Injection in the Rectus Femoris in Stroke Patients Walking With a Stiff Knee Gait: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Neurorehabilitation and neural repair, 37(9), 640–651. https://doi.org/10.1177/15459683231189712 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37644725/).

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